|
Jul. 13, 2007: Mortgages: just what is the "APR"? and a quick joke
Rob Chrisman
The Annual
Percentage Rate is an expression of the effective interest
rate that will be paid on a loan (i.e., “true cost”) taking
into account one-time fees and standardizing the way the
rate is expressed. In theory the APR is the total cost of
credit to the consumer, expressed as an annual percentage of
the amount of credit granted. APR is intended to make it
easier to compare lenders and loan options. The APR is
likely to differ from the "note rate" or "headline rate"
advertised by the lender. Consumers can use the APR concept
to compare savings accounts and calculate the earnings on a
savings account, taking transaction costs into account, but
it doesn’t affect their monthly payments. (These are a
function of the interest rate and the length of the loan.)
The fees most often included in the APR are points (both
discount points and origination), pre-paid interest, the
loan processing fee, underwriting fee, doc-prep fee, and
mortgage insurance. Sometimes a loan application fee or
credit life insurance fee is included. Fees usually not
included are the title or abstract fee, escrow fee, attorney
fee, notary fee, home inspection fees, recording fee,
transfer taxes, credit report, and appraisal fee. A
borrower attempting to compare a 30-year loan with a
15-year loan using their respective APRs may run into
trouble, as a 15-year loan may have a lower interest rate
but could have a higher APR since the loan fees are
amortized over a shorter period of time.
This morning's
news was slighter weaker than expected, although with the
DOW at another all-time high it will be tough to convince
anyone that interest rates should be lower to promote a slow
economy! Retail Sales came out -.9%, ex-auto -.4%, much
weaker than the -.1% expected. Import Prices for June were
+1.0%, mainly due to an increase in oil, following an
increase of 1.1% in May. Export Prices were +.3%. So
although we had a weak Retail Sales number, these
price-level numbers indicate that inflation is still an
issue. Through it all, the yield on the 10-yr did not do
much, and is still hovering around 5.11%.
When
Bob found out he was going to inherit a fortune when his
sickly father died, he decided he needed a woman to enjoy it
with. So one evening he went to a singles bar where he
spotted the most beautiful woman he had ever seen.
Her natural beauty took his breath away. "I may look like
just an ordinary man," he said as he walked up to her, "but
in just a week or two my father will die, and I'll inherit
20 million dollars."
Impressed, the woman went home with him that evening.
Three days later, she became his stepmother.
|