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Jan. 15, 2008: FHA scrutiny, large # of investor changes, Chevy Chase exits, and rates continue down
Rob Chrisman
A man owned a small
mortgage company in Wisconsin.
The Wisconsin State Wage
& Hour Department claimed he was not paying proper wages to his
help and sent
an agent out to interview him. "I need a list of your employees and
how much you pay them," demanded the agent.
"Well," replied the
mortgage banker, "there's
my funder who's been with me for 3 years. I pay him $600 a week plus
free
bagels and donuts. The processor has been here for 18 months, and I
pay
her $500 per week plus lunch and parking. Then there's the half-wit
who
works about 18 hours every day and does about 90% of all the work
around
here. He makes about $100 per week, pays for his own meals, and I buy
him
a bottle of bourbon every Saturday night. He also sleeps with the
wife occasionally."
"That's the guy I want to
talk to --- the
half-wit," says the agent. "
"That would be me,
replied the mortgage banker.
Some analysts are looking
at the BofA/CW deal and observing
two things. First, Angelo Mozilo does not have a guaranteed spot on
BofA’s board of directors, in spite of being rumored to earn over $100
million in possible severance, and BofA is not planning to enhance
CFC's liquidity
in the time period between now and the close. This latter point is
important in
that Countrywide appears to be on its own as a public company until
the
close, and must stand on its on financials
The FHA program appears
to be under renewed scrutiny within
the Federal government. Delinquencies are beginning to increase as
originators
regard it as “the new subprime.” Some investors are considering the
5% declining area adjustment, or additional fees, that have appeared
with
conforming and some jumbo loans. Flagstar may have already put these
adjustments in place at the retail level.
Getting back to a full
doc world isn't such a bad thing, is
it? Apparently not, as the
following illustrate! (Be sure to
check investor sites for full details.)
- Chase (JP Morgan) is enacting the
following: eliminating the Re-Active SISA findings, an across the board
5% LTV/CLTV reduction in product structures for high risk states (this
includes CA), and the ALT A product suite will be gone. They are
eliminating the following products: Alt A product suite, 103% Fixed
Rate and LIBOR ARM, DreaMaker Opportunity Interest Only, and
MyCommunityMortgage Interest Only. Chase also increased FICO
Requirements: Minimum 660 FICO for Non-Agency 30 and 15 Year Fixed Rate
and LIBOR ARMs, minimum 720 FICO for all Non-Agency 40 year term loans,
and minimum 720 FICO for all Non-Agency Interest Only loans. They
decreased maximum allowable LTV/CLTV: agency loans restricted to
maximum 95% CLTV, non-agency loans restricted to a maximum 90%
LTV/CLTV, and excluded subordinate financing provided by an Affordable
Housing Second.
- Indymac: for their non-agency
products (Alt-A Preferred, Super Jumbo) said that “Interested party”
contributions are limited to 3% on New Construction and homes
identified as being in Declining Markets, written VOE’s will no longer
be allowed for Full Doc, VOD’s will no longer be allowed for asset
verification (All Doc Types), Indy will finance a maximum of 3
properties (it was 10), for 2nd Home and NOO properties the
borrower may not own more than 10 financed properties (was 20), for NOO
properties the borrower must now show evidence of past investment
property ownership with 12 month mortgage history.
- In addition to that, Indy
announced that as of Friday 1/11/08, the Lender Insured MI option was
discontinued for all products.
- Chevy Chase is indeed closing their
wholesale division. (They had combined both
divisions some time ago.) They will honor locks that we have with them,
and continue with fundings, but as of today will no longer accept locks.
- Wells Fargo announced that effective
for all conventional conforming and non-conforming loans locked on or
after Jan. 17, 2008, requirements for determining the minimum payment
used in the qualifying ratios will be eased.
- Thornburg said it is raising $200
million of long-term capital in two public offerings. Thornburg lost
about $1.08 billion in the third quarter, and it is raising $200
million of long-term capital in public offerings.
- FBR said that its subprime
mortgage subsidiary, First
NLC, would file for bankruptcy protection. FBR Group said that it
was likely to lose all of its investment in the firm.
- NovaStar is cutting 170 of its
200 jobs as it discontinues its retail and brokerage operations to
conserve money and reduce debt.
Are we in a recession,
defined by the number of quarters of
declining economic activity? Many think so. We have seen a
rise in unemployment in recent months. Coupled with the ongoing slide
in
housing, this sets the stage for a pullback in real consumer
spending. The
current trend in thinking seems to believe that a recession will be
modest and
followed by a modest recovery in 2009. But don’t look for a big jump
in housing activity – it will likely remain depressed, according to
“experts, employers will watch their hiring carefully, consumers will
continue to spend cautiously, and recapitalization of the financial
sector may
take time.
This morning’s news
enforces that view. Producer
prices unexpectedly fell 0.1% in December. Granted, the surprise
was
concentrated in energy prices, which fell 1.4% after soaring 14.1% in
November,
reflecting a 4.8% drop in gasoline prices and a 0.1% drop in
residential gas
that more than offset a 1.3% jump in food prices. Core prices were
+.2%, as
expected, and up 2.0% for the year. Overall, the PPI is up 6.3% over a
year
earlier, down from a 7.2% annual pace in November but otherwise the
strongest
pace in more than two years. Retail Sales dropped significantly,
-.4%
for December. 2007 had the smallest gain in 5 years, up only 4.2%. After
the
news rates have improved: 3.72% on the 10-yr and 30-yr conforming
prices better
in some coupons by .25 in price.
Rob
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