Jay Leno mentioned that, “Former President Jimmy
Carter blasted President Bush, blaming the financial crisis on him. Carter
called this the worst financial crisis since…the Carter
Administration.”
ING, who originates either entirely or mostly wholesale
business, will soon be cutting their LTV’s. Their release
stated, “Upcoming LTV & CLTV Changes: Please note that due to
changing market conditions, we will be reducing slightly some of our LTV and
CLTV limits for loans submitted or relocked on or after November 17th.”
This is rumored to be taking the form of a 10% LTV cut across the board
in California
and other states.
CitiMortgage, effective November 15, 2008, “due to
current market conditions, is eliminating the following: Non-Agency Fixed Rate
full amortization, Non-Agency Fixed Rate interest only, Asset Based Stated
Income Program, DU for Non-Agency Loans, and LP for Non-Agency Fixed Rate loans.
(Citi discontinued Non-Agency ARM products effective 11/7/08.)”
Freddie & Fannie’s regulator unveiled a plan that
could cut payments for hundreds of thousands of struggling homeowners to help
reverse defaults. Homeowners facing foreclosure who
are spending more than 38 percent of their income on mortgage payments could
have monthly payments reduced by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in an effort to
keep their homes. Since it is generally believed that mortgage defaults are
at the root of the global credit crisis and the recession here in the US,
steps like this are important to “put a floor under the housing
market” and are a prerequisite to recovery. Companies like Indymac,
Chase and BofA are halted foreclosures, but since Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
own or insure 31 million mortgages (58% of SFH’s), this is big news.
Eligible homeowners must first be contacted (I don’t know all the exact
criteria, although one is that borrowers need to be delinquent 90 days or more
to qualify) and could see their mortgage rates cut, the life of their loans
extended or their principal reduced in an effort to ease payments.
The plan does not apply to private-label mortgage
securities, which typically have a much greater proportion of underwater
borrowers. It will instruct servicers to change the terms of the loan
so that the monthly payment (including principal, interest, taxes and
insurance) would be lowered to 38% of the borrower’s income (income must
be documented). This would be done in up to three steps: 1) the term of the
loan would be stretched to 40 years. If the monthly payment is still too high
relative to income, then 2) the interest rate would be reduced to as low as
3%. Finally, if the implied monthly payment were still greater than 38%
of the borrower’s income, 3) forbearance could be provided on loan
principal down to the current appraised value of the property. (However,
the reduced principal would not be written off entirely, but instead would be
payable as a balloon payment at sale or maturity of the loan.)
Interest rates today? They’re pretty quiet, with mortgages
about the same as Monday, and the 10-yr around 3.71%. Yesterday’s
stock market once again fell (is this a surprise anymore?) and there is no
scheduled economic news aside from the second leg of the refunding with $20
billion of 10-yr notes to be sold. (The 30-yr is tomorrow.) Oil is now down
below $60, as worldwide demand falls. If you don’t have a job,
you’re not commuting, right? The first economic data of the week is
September’s Goods and Services Trade Balance report tomorrow morning. It
helps us measure the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but usually is
not a major influence on bond trading or mortgage pricing. It does affect the
value of the U.S. dollar, which makes U.S. securities more attractive to
international investors when the dollar is strong. This is because the
securities’ proceeds are worth more when sold and converted to the
investor’s domestic currency. However, its results will not likely
directly lead to changes in mortgage rates given everything else going on.
Cowboy: 'That your dog?'
Indian: 'Yep.'
Cowboy: 'Mind if I speak to him?'
Indian: 'Dog no talk.'
Cowboy: 'Hey dog, how's it going?'
Dog: 'Doin' all right.'
Indian: (Look of shock!)
Cowboy: 'Is this Indian your owner?' (Pointing at the Indian.)
Dog: 'Yep.'
Cowboy: 'How's he treating you?'
Dog: 'Real good. He walks me twice a day, feeds me great food and takes me to
the lake once a week to play.'
Indian: (Look of total disbelief)
Cowboy: 'Mind if I talk to your horse?'
Indian: 'Horse no talk.'
Cowboy: 'Hey horse, how's it going?'
Horse: 'Cool.'
Indian: (Extreme look of shock!)
Cowboy: 'Is this your owner?' (Pointing to the Indian...)
Horse: 'Yep.'
Cowboy: 'How's he treating you?'
Horse: 'Pretty good, thanks for asking, he rides me, brushes me down often and
keeps me in a lean-to to protect me from the weather.'
Indian: (Look of total amazement)
Cowboy: 'Mind if I talk to your sheep?'
Indian: 'Sheep lie.'