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Jun. 21, 2011: HUD training; more reader comments; SEC & counter-party risk; Fed & TILA; PNC to become 5th largest bank?
Rob Chrisman
Today we
have, in the Northern Hemisphere, 5 hours and 14 minutes more
daylight than the winter solstice six months ago. For
the most part it is something everyone north of the equator can
be happy about, unless you’re on the west coast working New York
bond market hours and going to bed 2 hours before the sun sets.
“A bus station is where a bus stops. A train station is where a
train stops. On my desk, I have a work station.” (But somehow
the work goes on. For the next twelve business days, however, my
access to e-mail will be sporadic, my ability to send out
commentaries will be diminished, and I will be six hours ahead
of New York in time zones. I have twelve knowledgeable "guest
writers" of varying mortgage backgrounds who will be taking my
place every day. So not only will you receive a vacation from my
usual blather, but will receive a different take on the industry
from different perspectives: production staff, compliance, risk
management, and so forth. I am looking forward to being away for
a bit on my bicycle, may or may not answer e-mails, and I hope
that this all works out.)
Somehow a 22-year old buying a 57,000 square foot mansion is
wrong. Maybe not - I just wish I'd returned her numerous phone
calls to me over the last few years… http://www.houses.com/Learn/HousingNews/UK-Heiress-Buys-Most-Expensive-Home-in-US?utm_sourcegrow&utm_mediumPartner%2BTraffic&utm_campaign1.
Anyone who remembers companies like Drexel Burnham, and knowing
how important it is to assess counter-party risk, should
note that the SEC is “on the case.” (DLJ doesn't count - they
were bought out by Credit Suisse about 10 years ago.) Last week
the SEC issued proposed amendments to Rule 17a-5 in order to
enhance the auditing and oversight of broker-dealers. The
amendments would require them to file new annual reports on
their compliance with rules relating to net capital and customer
protection, and to file reports of their independent auditors
regarding compliance with those rules and the internal control
over such compliance. Comments on the proposed amendments are
due within 60 days of publication in the Federal Register, and
for a list of the proposed amendments go to http://www.sec.gov/rules/proposed/2011/34-64676.pdf.
Some people's eyes glaze over when information is released like,
"Federal Reserve Publishes Its Annual Adjustment to TILA and
HOEPA Fee Based Triggers." Others find talk like,
"Pursuant to TILA and Regulation Z, creditors must comply with
HOEPA's requirements if the total points and fees payable by the
consumer at or before loan consummation exceed the greater of
$400 or 8 percent of the total loan amount. TILA and Regulation
Z also require the $400 figure to be adjusted annually by using
the Consumer Price Index as reported on June 1 of the preceding
year" very interesting. Those are a) the folks we want in
compliance departments, and b) folks that should peruse http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/bcreg/20110613c.htm.
Last week it was
Capital One and ING, this week it is PNC Financial Services
Group offering to buy the U.S. retail operations of Royal Bank
of Canada for $3.45 billion, making it the fifth biggest among
U.S. banks. PNC said that the transaction will bring its
total to 2,870 branches. RBC Bank (USA), based in Raleigh, N.C.,
has 424 branches and about $25 billion of assets. PNC has also
agreed to buy certain credit card assets of RBC Bank, (Georgia)
National Association. RBC says that it will receive $165 million
for the credit card assets.
A title company lawsuit is heading to the Supreme Court: a case
against First American Title holding a minority interest
in title insurance agencies that sell First American title
policies. Denise Edwards sued First American Title, claiming an
illegal kickback plan. Denise Edwards claimed First American
violated provisions of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
of 1974 by buying a minority interest in title agencies and
establishing an exclusive agency agreement with those agencies
to sell First American's title insurance policies, and that
these agreements were exclusive in nature and not
in compliance with guidelines established under the
anti-kickback provisions of RESPA.
Noteworthy reader comments continue: "I think I have to disagree
with the first writer who said that 'stringent lending
requirements,' are the old/new normal. Hmmm. Ok I recently sent
in a full doc loan. Conditions included prove A&P is the
Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company. This isn’t the first one like
this. I have numerous brokers calling me asking who will do a
loan. Even with everyone delivering agency product it seems we
are finally seeing some variations in the lending practices.
But, and it’s a big but, until we get movement in the MBS
markets expect to see continued restraint. No one wants to have
a buyback. And with the various bills being considered, the fact
that anyone on the Hill still believes the regulators and rule
makers are acting in the interest of the country and not a
select few companies is evidence of a lack of understanding of
what is transpiring." (Speaking of the residential MBS market,
and securitizing loans, check out http://www.stratmorgroup.com/
for an article about the near-term news on non-agency
securitization.)
On reverse mortgages: "Wells' reasoning for getting out of
reverse is a bit of 'inside baseball' if you know what I mean.
Lenders do not want to foreclose on reverse mortgage borrowers
who do not pay their taxes and insurance. The PR would not be
pretty - 'Wells forecloses on little old lady who has a reverse
mortgage.' What has been happening is that Wells and other
reverse servicers were paying the taxes and insurance for the 5%
or so of reverse borrowers who were delinquent. HUD has been
insisting that lenders foreclose - it is a system practically
designed to fail and to cause more problems for the servicers. I
think Wells got tired of waiting for HUD to create a solution.
(There's something novel - waiting a long time for HUD to act.)
Anyway, what this means for MetLife and others in that sector is
an opportunity. I think that Wells' move will get HUD off the
dime."
"One of your readers
wrote, ‘There are four safety nets our society has now, that
were not in existence in the early thirties: Social Security,
Medicare, Medicaid, and Reverse Mortgages.’ Really? Reverse
mortgages are now one of the "four safety nets our society
has?" In 2010, Medicare/Medicaid spent $800 billion. Social
Security spent $700 billion. Reverse lending was roughly $10
billion. And not all of the $10 billion goes into the senior's
pockets - some is being used to pay off an existing lien. The
reader then says, "If you take away any one of the four programs
noted above, and you will have seniors digging through the
dumpsters. In 'The Grapes of Wrath,' Granny was in the Ford
heading west, and not for the fun of it." Grapes of Wrath?! If
reverse loans went away?! That's just funny. Reverse mortgages
could disappear without so much as a whimper from seniors - but
if Medicaid/care or SS disappeared - there would be a blue-hair
revolt."
How does FEMA view a garage in a flood plain - is it "the
lowest floor"? Last week the agency let underwriters know that,
"An attached garage in a single-family non-elevated building is
excluded for rating when there is no machinery or equipment
servicing the building, even if the garage has no proper flood
openings." And now its manual reads, "I. Lowest Floor
Determination, A. Non-Elevated Buildings, the third paragraph is
revised as follows: ‘‘An attached garage floor elevation below
the BFE can be excluded as the lowest floor for rating if the
garage has no machinery or equipment." If you have any questions
concerning this, write to a FEMA underwriter and not to me: iServiceUnderwriting@ostglobal.com.
HUD offers training, and we need to be reminded of that
occasionally. The National Community Reinvestment Coalition
(NCRC) is offering FREE HUD-funded housing counseling training
around the nation. “Participants will learn how to identify fair
lending abuses & mortgage fraud; prevent fraud & ensure
access to equity for Older Americans; address discrimination
with foreclosure prevention programs, & conduct a full fair
lending file review. To obtain a certificate of completion
participants must attend & complete the entire four-day
training. Lodging & travel scholarships are available.”
There are sessions all over the nation – last week in St. Louis,
later in June in New Orleans, July has Detroit & Milwaukee,
August in Philly & San Diego, etc. For more information
& to register for all of the training opportunities, visit
the NCRC website at: http://www.ncrc.org/ or email:
lmelgarejo@ncrc.org.
FHA Loss Mitigation Program Training will come to Winter Park,
Florida on Thursday: Register for this training at: https://eclass.hudtulsa.org/.
I guess that it is a sign of the times that a growth industry is
lenders fighting foreclosures.
http://www.fins.com/Finance/Articles/SB130823791840923961/Major-Mortgage-Lenders-to-Hire-Thousands-More-to-Fight-Foreclosure
Greece, this week’s FOMC meeting, and looming quarter-end and
end of QE2 are all working on the prices and volumes in the
fixed-income markets. That being said yesterday was pretty quiet
with the 10-yr ending at 2.96% after being lower in the morning.
In fact, overall the market started off slightly better, MBS
price-wise, then worsened somewhat, but not enough to warrant
investors sending out price updates. And don’t look for much
more today, as it is another light weight session in terms of
the data and events calendar. Existing Home Sales for May are
released at 10AM EST with a call of 4.8 million units, declining
nearly 5% from 5.05 million reported in April. In very early
going we find the 10-yr around 2.98% and MBS prices nearly
unchanged.
(Watch for guest
writer commentaries starting tomorrow, with occasional overseas
input from me – see second paragraph.)
The Recession is really hitting everybody!
Yesterday I got a pre-declined credit card in the mail.
A stripper was killed when her audience showered her with rolls
of pennies while she danced.
I saw a polygamist with only one wife.
If the bank returns your check marked "Insufficient Funds," you
call them and ask if they meant you or them.
Angelina Jolie adopted a child from America.
My cousin had an exorcism but couldn't afford to pay for it, and
they re-possessed her.
A truckload of Americans were caught sneaking into Mexico.
The Treasure Island casino in Las Vegas is now managed by Somali
pirates.
Congress says they are looking into this Bernard Madoff scandal.
So the guy who made $50 billion disappear is being investigated
by the people who made $1.5 trillion disappear!
If you’re interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the
STRATMOR Group web site located at www.stratmorgroup.com . The current blog
takes a look at near-term news for non-agency securities, such
as jumbo residential loans. If you have both the time and
inclination make a comment on what I have written, or on other
comments so that folks can learn what’s going on out there from
the other readers.
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