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Apr. 25, 2012: LO comp question; CFPB audit help; flood insurance expiring again? Are there any youngsters entering the biz?
Rob Chrisman
Real
estate
and mortgage lending personnel encompass lots of races, creeds,
colors, ages, and sexes (jokes like, "Osama Bin Laden was living
with 3 wives in one compound, and never left the house for 5
years. It is now believed that he called the US Navy Seals
himself" have no place in the industry!). But in traveling
around the country meeting with regional groups, and attending
conferences, there definitely seems to be a lack of
young people entering the business. But our biz is not
alone, apparently, and this story in Investment News caught my
eye: "Financial advisers have positions to fill this year but
they're having a hard
time attracting promising young candidates who expect
employers to show them a defined path for advancement and a job
description. The majority of financial advisers have no clear
career path for new employees and more than half haven't written
job descriptions, according to the TD Ameritrade Advisor Index
of 502 registered investment advisers." (The story can be found
at http://www.investmentnews.com/article/20120422/REG/304229964#.)
Looking around the room or across the lobby of any conference,
and it is not hard to see the lack of anyone under age 35. How
young people enter the mortgage and real estate business is a
concern of many. The MBA has the "Future Leaders Program," but
that is for "middle- and senior-level executives." The MBA also
has scholarships, but the money goes toward "CampusMBA." (So if
there are opportunities for college kids, I couldn't find them.)
But regional groups are taking up the slack. I can't list them
all, but the Texas Mortgage Bankers have http://www.texasmba.org/docs/fml_scholarship_ap.pdf,
and the Mortgage Bankers Association of the Carolinas offers
scholarships to college kids. Contact Rhonda Marcum at rbm@mbac.org
on how it is organized.
Occasionally
the
question comes up, "How can I find information on if it is allowable to
take back LO commissions if loans pay off early, or deduct or
suspend commissions for an LO who does not follow company or
investor policies?" David Medlin with Medlin & Hargrave
writes, The abbreviated answer to this question is that there
may be ways to get to a result of 'recouping' commissions in the
event of EPO’s, EPD’s, etc. One challenge is to do so in a
manner which is not only compliant with the Truth in Lending
Act’s (“TILA”) Loan Originator Compensation Rule (“Rule”), but
also applicable labor and employment laws. Additionally, the
Rule is a transactional one, making it difficult to “recoup”
commissions on an individual transactional basis – although,
once again, there are ways to effectively accomplish this.”
The
attorney continues, “Generally speaking though, the more
aggressive the approach, the more complicated it is to properly
implement and follow in order to “stay within the lines.”
Finally, an additional challenge is that at this point there is
no decisional authority with respect to the Rule. Rather, we
are limited to the Rule itself, as contained in TILA and the
applicable provisions of Regulation Z, the Official Staff
Commentary and a few policy letters issued by the CFPB.
Accordingly, at least to some extent, implementing such a policy
requires a bit of a balancing between economic concerns and risk
tolerance. Therefore, we have found that the methods which our
clients have used to address issues like this has varied,
depending upon the needs of the individual client, their
willingness to engage programs which can be a bit complex, and,
of course, their individual risk tolerance. (If you'd like to
reach Dave for legitimate legal consulting on LO comp, write to
him at dmedlin@mhlawcorp.com.)
I
have heard nightmarish stories about CFPB audits, and a cottage
industry has sprung (sprang?) up in preparing companies for
them. For example, Garrett,
McAuley & Co. has partnered with law firm Medlin &
Hargrave to help lenders prepare for CFPB exams, and we
heard that they’re fully booked for May, so if you want to have
them come in, you’ll have to wait to June. For more information,
contact Joe Garrett at jgarrett@garrettmcauley.com.
Yesterday the commentary discussed industry rumblings about HARP
3.0. A reader from Montana wrote, "Rob, this is three weeks old,
but it can give your readers a flavor of some of the chit-chat
that is taking place: http://banking.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseActionNewsroom.PressReleases&ContentRecord_idxba0fd6-c4b3-b079-bd9e-ab1c1aa4712c
Here's something that we haven't had to worry about for quite
some time: flood
insurance, and once again the industry is waiting for
Congress to do something about it. FEMA’s Administrator, W.
Craig Fugate, is engaging Congress to strongly recommend
reauthorization of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)
which will expire on May 31, 2012. Most know that floods are the
number one natural disaster in the United States in terms of
lives lost and property damaged. And recently it seems that a
series of short-term reauthorizations and temporary suspensions
of the NFIP have eroded confidence in the program among
stakeholders, including state governments, tribal governments,
local communities, individual policyholders, mortgage lenders,
and the private insurance industry. In addition to disrupting
the program's day-to-day operations, short-term reauthorizations
and temporary suspensions create significant uncertainty
regarding the federal government's long-term commitment to
underwriting and indemnifying flood losses.
How
about some somewhat recent lender/investor/agency/MI
updates? As always, it is best to read the actual
bulletin, but this will give one a flavor for what is happening
out there.
Saturday's lender & agency update edition noted the agencies
"no longer allow expanded debt ratios for properties constructed
using energy efficient designs, materials and equipment, which
means that FNMA 1004A Energy Addendum and FHLMC 70A Energy
Addendum forms will no longer be issued." As a clarification, Freddie Mac does continue
to permit expanded Debt Ratios for energy efficient properties.
The retirement of the 70A form did not end its policy of taking
a home's energy efficiency into account when calculating debt
ratios. The form was retired (some years ago) because the
required information about energy efficiency is captured in the
appraisal or a Home Energy Rating System (HERS) report.
Also, it was mentioned that United Guaranty will
be pulling a “soft” credit report when the full file loan
submission for Mortgage Insurance is received for the purpose of
analyzing and gauging the likelihood of the borrower’s being
able to make their monthly payments. This will be rolled out
for the non-delegated program, rather than the delegated
program, as was written Saturday. The practice is slated to be
extended to the delegated program in the future.
United
Guaranty
is updating its Performance Premium risk-based pricing for
mortgage applications and rate quote requests received on or
after May 14th. Compared to the GQX market rating list effective
from February 20, 2012, UG’s GQX ratings that are scheduled to
be updated on May 14th show an improvement in about 58 markets,
while 7 appear to have worsened. A complete list and zip code
lookup tool is on the United Guaranty website. Also, UG is
expanding and clarifying underwriting requirements concerning
corporate relocation loans, condos and co-ops, DU and LP
Unacceptable recommendations, and credit scores. The full
underwriting guide will be updated on May 14th.
Rate Runner and DPI Upload have both been updated, and an
enhanced version of Optimal Blue will be available on April
28th. The updated Optimal Blue will feature the five-year cost
of FHA insurance as part of the payment option comparison, and
the rate quotes generated will be further streamlined.
As part of its underwriting process, United Guaranty will now
pull a “soft” credit report upon receipt of a full file loan
submission for Mortgage Insurance in which the borrower’s
additional credit activities are analyzed for any indication
that they might not be able to meet the monthly mortgage
payments. This won’t affect borrowers’ credit scores but will
appear as an inquiry on the report. At present, this affects
submissions received through the non-delegated program, but the
plan is to extend the process to all submissions.
Fannie
Mae is
venturing into the Twittersphere and the Facebook-sphere, where
it will post news, training resources, and other housing
information. You can follow or “like” Fannie to get a constant
stream of updates.
Under the Servicing Alignment Initiative, Freddie Mac has
revised guidelines on short sales in the Single Family
Seller/Servicer Guide. This includes a new uniform set of
minimum response time frames for short sales processed according
to Chapter B65, Workout Options, and working with homeowners who
are eligible for Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternative (HAFA)
Short Sales. Specifically this covers acknowledging borrower
response packages, responding to purchase offers, and offer and
receiving counteroffers, and will affect new borrower
evaluations conducted on or after June 15, 2012.
No one is complaining about rates, or at this point volatility,
and yesterday was no exception in spite of a little news. The
Case Shiller/S&P Housing Index, which never seems to go up,
didn’t disappoint: it showed home prices dropped in 20 large
cities by 3.5%. This is the slowest decrease in more than a year and shows
some firming. (Is that like a girl saying “no” when you ask her
out less quickly?) Fifteen out of twenty cities decreased, with
Atlanta showing the largest drop (17%) while Phoenix put in the
biggest gain (3.3%). But wait - the Federal Housing Finance
Agency's (FHFA) Home Price Index rose .3% from a revised January
-.5%. Remember that the FHFA Index is calculated using purchase
prices of houses financed by mortgages sold to or guaranteed by
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Combined, it shows that the industry
is still somewhat struggling but finding some footing.
Nuances
aside,
fixed income markets sold off slightly more due to strong
earnings releases, and a decent debt auction in Spain and the
Netherlands created a better bid for riskier assets, i.e., not
Treasuries. Traders reported that volumes picked up a little bit
although it was purchased by the usual suspects (Fed, banks, and
money managers). By the end of the day MBS prices were worse
about .125, and the 10-yr yield’s settled at 1.96%.
For
thrills and chills today we’ll have Durable Goods at 8:30AM EST
and a $35 billion 5-yr note auction to help pay for our
government’s deficit. At 12:30PM EST the FOMC will release its
statement, followed at 2PM by its summary of economic
projections, and then 15 minutes later by a press-conference
with Chairman Bernanke. The markets will be focused on what the
Committee says or doesn't say regarding Operation Twist and QE3
and a sell-off on an adverse outlook will of course lead to a
pickup in mortgage banker selling and investor profit taking.
In a crowded city at a busy bus stop, a woman who was waiting
for a bus was wearing a tight leather skirt. As the bus stopped
and it was her turn to get on, she became aware that her skirt
was too tight to allow her leg to come up to the height of the
first step of the bus.
Slightly embarrassed and with a quick smile to the bus driver,
she reached behind her to unzip her skirt a little, thinking
that this would give her enough slack to raise her leg.
Again, she tried to make the step only to discover she still
couldn't.
So, a little more embarrassed, she once again reached behind her
to unzip her skirt a little more.
For the second time, attempted the step, and, once again, much
to her chagrin, she could not raise her leg. With little smile
to the driver, she again reached behind to unzip a little more
and again was unable to make the step.
About this time, a large Texan who was standing behind her
picked her up easily by the waist and placed her gently on the
step of the bus.
She went ballistic and turned to the would-be Samaritan and
screeched, "How dare you touch my body! I don't even know who
you are!"
The Texan smiled and drawled, "Well, ma'am, normally I would
agree with you, but after you unzipped my fly three times, I
kinda figured we was friends."
If
you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR
Group web site located at
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