Nov. 16, 2012: Mortgage jobs; Bernanke on underwriting; post office & FHA both bleeding red ink; MBA Future Leaders
Rob Chrisman
Why
fit in when you're born to stand out? I remember when every
computer had McAfee anti-virus software – it stood out. This
has nothing to do with mortgage banking, but shows how things
can turn in the business world: like something out of a Hunter
S. Thompson book, John McAfee is wanted for murder and is on
the run. Here's something for your IT folks: http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2012/11/john-mcafee-audio-interview/.
Lenders
are on the run, trying to find employees. The Federal
Savings Bank has numerous immediate full time mortgage
processing, underwriting (conventional, FHA DE, and VA SAR)
and closing positions in its regional processing centers
(Chicago, IL; Overland Park, KS; Irvine, CA; and the
financial district in NYC). It is the fastest growing
federally chartered bank in the US (http://www.bizjournals.com/stlouis/news/2012/11/01/stifel-bank-ranks-fifth-in-us-asset.html),
and
is looking for personnel as a result of this tremendous
growth. The Bank is “100% paperless, six sigma efficient, and
a fun place to work. We are a veteran-owned and operated
Bank, and best of all we are a mortgage banking company
powered by a national depository platform (not just another
bank with a mortgage division).” For more information on the
bank visit www.thefederalsavingsbank.com.
“We assure your discretion and confidentiality - interested
parties please contact David Romano” at dromano@thefederalsavingsbank.com.
Yesterday
I once again mentioned the issue of youth ("youts") in our
biz, and received this note from Trey Worly, VP at Comerica
on the warehouse side. "Speaking of 'young people,' the MBA's
Future Leaders Program for 2013 is taking applications.
Deadline for applications is February 1st. The
program is not limited to 'young people,' but it does serve as
a spring board for advocacy and leadership development in the
mortgage banking industry. The class of 2012 included 35
people from a wide spectrum of mortgage banking-related
entities, including owners, managers, originators, and
fulfillment personnel from independent mortgage bankers, large
depositories, government agencies, multi-family lenders, and
mortgage insurers. The program starts in April 2013, on the
front end of the MBA's Advocacy Conference where participants
will focus on leadership skills and political activism through
participation in the Advocacy Conference and lobby on Capitol
Hill.” Check it out: http://www.campusmba.org/ProductsandServices/ProductsbyFocusArea/Leadership.htm.
Speaking
of aging populations, the U.S. Census Bureau reports that the
percentage
of households headed by older adults has grown significantly
over the last half century. The share of householders
age 75 and older grew from 6% in 1960 to 10% in 2012. In 1960,
32% of all households in the country were headed by 30- to
44-year-olds, but by 2012 the percentage of these households
had fallen to 26% after peaking at 34% in 1990. The share of
households headed by older adults expanded as the number of
45- to 64-year-old householders shrank in the 1980s and 1990s
but began growing again in 2000. These households now make up
39 percent of households in 2012. A large proportion of older
householders live alone: in 2012 more than half of
householders 75 and older lived alone, compared with almost a
quarter of householders under age 30.
And
lots of these folks are trying to obtain a home loan. What?
Mortgage lending standards are too tight? Many argue that they
are exactly where they should be, and are simply where they
were 15 years ago. Some say that lenders are very reluctant to
lend, while others point to mortgage company volumes bursting
at the seams. Regardless, here is what the Federal Reserve
Chairman has to say about lending standards: http://www.marketwatch.com/story/mortgage-lending-standards-are-too-tight-bernanke-2012-11-15.
Remember
all the assurances from FHA officials over the last year that
everything is okay? Well, it's not, and soon it will be
official: the FHA is in the hole for $16.3 billion.
Just like some ill-fated HELOC programs, the FHA can tap
directly into the Treasury Department - it doesn't have to go
through Congress for the money. But we can all expect to see
calls for higher down payments and higher mortgage insurance
premiums. And let's all watch the talk about "This is the new
subprime channel." Here is more: http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-11-16/fha-sets-stage-for-taxpayer-subsidy-with-2012-deficit.
Hey, government-controlled mortgage entities aren't the only
ones who can lose money. The U.S. Postal Service lost
nearly $16 billion this year, up nearly $10 billion from
a year earlier. Most of the loss came from $11 billion in
payments the service is required to make to prefund health
benefits for retirees. The Postal Service didn't have the
money to make these payments, so it defaulted on them. The
service reached its $15 billion statutory debt limit in
October, meaning it can't borrow any more money. The service
wants relief from its retiree benefits prefunding requirements
and more flexibility on how to manage its business. "Neither
snow nor rain nor heat nor gloom of night stays these couriers
from the swift completion of their..." well, never mind.
How about some relatively recent lender, vendor, and agency
updates to give you a flavor for trends? For full details read
the actual bulletin!
New
Penn
Financial has updated underwriting
guidelines such that e-signatures are not permitted on
documents provided to borrowers and conforming cash-out
refinances require a minimum FICO score of 660. Guidance on
4506-T tax transcripts have been revised as well, as all
borrowers with extensions were required to have filed 2011
returns by October 15th.
Pricing solution and product eligibility software provider LoanSifter
has published its most recent performance metrics on security,
reliability, accuracy and speed. Read the press release for
full details (https://www.loansifter.com/news.aspx?IDD6).
Mortgage banking software developer On The Go Technology,
which released its iPad-based LOS back in April, has just
rolled out the new premium service. The free app, which
doesn’t require an internet connection, allows users to
complete a full 1003 and export it to their desktop LOS, while
the web-based premium subscription lets originators pull
credit and generate initial disclosures on their mobile
devices.
The USDA, which maintains that borrowers who apply for
USDA loans should be unable to apply for “conventional
credit,” has clarified its official definition of the term.
Borrowers with “conventional credit” are considered to be
those who can put down at least 20%, can pay all closing costs
out of pocket, and have DTIs of 36% or less and PITI equal to
28% or less of their monthly income based on the cost for a
30-year fixed rate loan term without private mortgage
insurance.
USDA guidance has been updated to state that the presence of
outbuildings doesn’t render a property ineligible for the
program so long as the property is “predominantly residential
in design, use, and character.” Livestock shelters and
machinery storage sheds, for example, are considered to be
“functional farm structures,” the value of which must be
subtracted from the property total on the appraisal.
Structures that can’t be used without significant repairs,
e.g. charmingly dilapidated barns and crumbling grain silos,
are not considered to add value to the property or to make it
ineligible for USDA programs.
Freddie Mac has issued temporary guidance on property
valuation documentation, which can’t be dated more than 180
days before the Note date (the previous requirement was 80
days). The same age requirement applies to underwriting
documentation.
Freddie’s selling system customer test environment has been
updated to include the SEC’s Rule 15-GA-1 data points. The
CTE is available to help sellers prepare for the ULDD
requirements for loans with applications dated on or after
August 1, 2012 that are delivered on or after November 26th.
Wells Fargo correspondent reminds clients that closed
loan files should include the most recent copy of the DU or LP
findings report, as loans can’t be delivered to the Agencies
if there are any discrepancies in the final loan data. All
loans whose submitted findings reports incur salability error
messages will be suspended until errors are cleared; sellers
should be aware that they have to get in contact with Fannie
directly in order to do this, as Wells can’t relay the
specific errors based on the submission number.
Flagstar reminds clients that all loan files are being
reviewed to ensure that they include the Undisclosed Debt
Acknowledgement with signatures at origination and closing.
This applies to any loan with an application dated February 1,
2012 or after.
Flagstar had previously announced that hurricane-affected
properties with appraisals dated October 31st or after
wouldn’t require full re-appraisals but would require a
property inspection and an exterior photo. The guidelines
have been loosened for FHA Streamline Same-Servicer, Freddie
Relief Refinance Same-Servicer, and Fannie DURP Same-Servicer
properties affected by Hurricane Sandy, as Flagstar is still
working on clearing these re-inspection conditions. Bergen and
Somerset Counties in New Jersey and Rockland and Westchester
Counties in New York have also been added to the list of
affected areas.
Is
anyone locking in loans? Well, probably, but much of the
focus has been on the U.S. stock market. Since the US
elections, the S&P 500 is down 5% and US markets have
erased roughly $850 billion of equity capitalization – and
rates haven’t done much. According to one view, 90% of the
market weakness can be attributed to concerns about the US
fiscal cliff. Out of the 5% of cumulative drop since Nov 7th,
4.5% (or 90%) happened on the first trading session after
Election Day, and during two speeches by President Obama on
Nov 9th and Nov 14th. In these speeches the President
reiterated his positions on capital gains, dividends and
income tax rates, raising market concerns about going over the
cliff. The Congressional Budget Office estimated allowing
Bush tax rates to expire for upper incomes would raise about
$800 billion of additional revenue over the next 10 years,
coincidentally around the same amount as the US market
capitalization erased over the past 6 days. And this is
definitely a United States stock sell-off: the Euro STOXX
50 outperformed the S&P 500 by roughly 3% since the
election.
Back
to mortgages, things improved a little Thursday after mortgage
rates have been hurt by the DeMarco down trade (him being
replaced by someone who will promote refinancing every high
rate agency mortgage), the worry about the fiscal cliff, or
the fact that mortgage rates have nowhere to go but up (not
too likely). Heading into the end of every year we see
“window dressing”, and with the big gains in residential MBS
we can expect to see some selling – especially if tax rates
are going to go up next year.
For
rates
today, there is not much to report. The 10-yr comes in at
1.59%, about where it closed, and MBS prices are also nearly
unchanged.
(Thanks to The Onion for this one, but sums up our collective
attention span.)
WASHINGTON—As they scoured the Internet for more juicy details
about former CIA director David Petraeus’ affair with
biographer Paula Broadwell, Americans were reportedly
horrified today upon learning that a protracted, bloody war
involving U.S. forces is currently raging in the nation of
Afghanistan. “Oh my God, this is terrible,” Allie Lipscomb,
29, said after accidentally stumbling on an article about the
war while she tried to ascertain details about what specific
sexual acts Petraeus and Broadwell might have engaged in.
“According to this, 2,000 American troops have died, 18,000
have been wounded, and more than 20,000 civilians have been
killed. Holy smokes! And it’s been happening for, like, 11
years.” Sources confirmed that after reading a few paragraphs
about the brutal war, the nation quickly became distracted by
a headline about Elmo puppeteer Kevin Clash’s alleged abuse of
a 16-year-old boy.
If
you're interested, visit my twice-a-month blog at the STRATMOR
Group web site located at www.stratmorgroup.com.
The current blog discusses some of the considerations facing
the FHFA regarding Fannie and Freddie. If you have both the
time and inclination, make a comment on what I have written,
or on other comments so that folks can learn what's going on
out there from the other readers.